Державний устрій в конституційному процесі (1992-1993 рр.)

Abstract

Adamovуch S.V. State system in the constitutional process (1992-1993). In the article the author investigates the problem of the state system of Ukraine in the constitutional process in 1992-1993. At this stage of the constitutional process, scholars and politicians debated the possibility of introducing a bicameral legislature, but overwhelmingly advocated the unitary status of the country and the introduction of real self-government. Since the adoption of the Act of Independence of Ukraine, the development and adoption of a new Constitution has acquired a new meaning associated with the existence of Ukraine as an independent state, which has been recognized by the international community. Under such conditions, a period of active scientific and theoretical search and testing of the developed versions of the Constitution and specific constitutional norms has come. The political and socio-economic crisis due to the destruction of the Soviet authoritarian model of public administration did not allow the adoption of a new Constitution of Ukraine. However, it is important that the basis of the further constitutional process was the draft Constitution as amended on October 26, 1993, which distinguished a high degree of democracy and balance of power.